On The Question of Refinancing A Mortgage On Your House
‘What are the implications of refinancing the mortgage on my house?’ This is a question fraught with complexities that almost every homeowner is faced with at some time or the other. If that is your question too, then here are some pointers which will stand you in good stead.
There are two common reasons to take a fresh mortgage on your house. Your current mortgage is an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) where the interest you pay varies according to the market rate, and the interest rate on real estate is showing an upward inclination. If this is the case, then you should refinance your house with a fixed rate mortgage where the rate is less than or near about your current rate of interest. The other common reason is that you need a loan real soon. Look to refinance your house with a mortgage that allows you a cash component.
So if the current market rate is lower than the rate you are paying, it is plain simple common-sense to refinance your house at the lower rate. Mind you, there is a catch. What you save over the months and years with the lower interest will be offset to a lesser or greater degree by the penalty that you have to pay for terminating the mortgage earlier than planned. Factor this into your computations to see if the interest benefit in refinancing is worthwhile.
Planning to move in the near future? Take a three year time horizon for this question. If you are moving, then its best that you shelve the idea of refinancing the mortgage. You’ll have to bear the cost of foreclosing the loan not once, but twice!
If you want to pay up the mortgage earlier than agreed upon, you have to pay a penalty, often called a pre-payment penalty. The usual amount of the penalty varies from two years’ interest right up to five years’ interest. Factor these figures in when deciding about refinancing your loan. That very profitable proposition may actually turn out to be a losing proposition in the end!
If you are not moving and if the interest rate is favorable, then you are better off taking a fresh mortgage on your house. Even a small difference in the interest rates will add up to an appreciable amount at the end of the new refinance term.
What is the amount of the refinance? Most probably it’s going to be higher than your current loan. So your repayment bill will also go up. If the new loan has a significantly lower rate of interest, then the increased repayment bill may be partially or completely offset by the savings in interest. Check that your new repayment amount is within your means.
Choose the right time to refinance your house. The best time to refinance is when interest rates are down. Take the help of a professional to find out the advantage of refinancing. If you can handle the repayment amount comfortably, if there is a net saving in interest then get the house refinanced. Also check the credentials of the mortgager.